The importance of motivation for students

Motivation can overcome fear, laziness, and defeat. For example in a football game, two teams that competed always strive to play according to strategy, an attempt to defeat the opponent. In a balanced position, they try to outperform his opponent as soon as possible. When it is superior, they will maintain it and try to increase the advantage. When left behind, they are trying to equalize and even reverse the situation. All can occur when all the players are motivated to do just that.

A strong push from within will bring up the energy to continue trying to achieve the desired success. At the time of study or do chores, there are times when we are serious, there is also time that we are lazy. That's all influenced by motivation from within ourselves. Motivation gives impetus within us to do something. Despite the success of students determined by the strategies of learning and basic skills that are owned, motivation remains a trigger energy to excel.

Intelligence or intellectual abilities and talents are important factors to achieve a feat. However, neither of them would be beneficial if a person does not have sufficient motivation. Although the results of intelligence tests showed a high figure, if someone does not want to take advantage of this, then all the excess it becomes meaningless. But conversely, if someone only has an IQ of mediocre, but he is highly motivated to excel, it is not impossible that he will get high performance.

At school, motivation becomes a very important basis for the successful achievement of educational goals and effectiveness of learning activities. Students' motivation to learn to make them have a strong desire to follow and appreciate all the activities associated with the learning process.

Overcoming learning difficulties

To overcome learning difficulties, you need to do the following things:
a. Define or map the location of your learning difficulties, for example by making the average value that you get on each subject, create a graph that illustrates where a hard lesson to your strengths, and plan solutions. The solution can you get from consultation with teachers, parents, psychologist, or a friend you can trust.
b. Furthermore, with someone you trust, you can begin to analyze the development of your learning achievements. Of talks is expected to find a solution to overcome the difficulty to understand difficult subjects to master.
c. You should dare to meet with teachers who teach these subjects, dialogue honestly and openly about your learning difficulties, and get agreement about what you should do.
d. You can find the background of the causes of your learning difficulty with the supervising teacher. For example, you can analyze the documents of yourself, including the identity, history of education, school performance, family, interests, talents, ideals, intelligence, social environment, medical history, notes or comments from subject teachers and parents, your position in social groups, etc. . From here most likely you will understand why now you have learning difficulty.
e. Finally, you should seriously commit to solve this learning difficulty. Based on the results of talks with various parties, you should dare to set the necessary steps to resolve this issue. Maybe you need to follow additional lessons, following the extension, follow the guidance of the group, even if necessary you can meet someone more expert to handle your problem.

Symptoms of learning difficulties

Every person has experienced difficulties in his life. No exception, difficulty in learning. Learning targets previously set was not meeting expectations. As a result, school performance dropped dramatically.

Consider the following things! If most of the answers to these questions are "yes", you need help to overcome learning difficulties.
a. Do you feel that your teacher or your parents' expectations in terms of learning achievement can not you meet?
b. Do you feel that your learning outcome is low, or below average?
c. Whether your learning achievement is not balanced by the efforts you have done?
d. Are you, intentionally or unintentionally, doing dishonesty such as to hide the value of your examination or often cheating during the exam?
e. Do you often truant from school or school activities?
f. Did you never follow or have trouble following the lessons well?
g. Are you easily offended?
h. Do you often daydream?

Manager as decision maker

Essentially, a manager is a decision-maker, based on an assessment of job readiness or job position now, organized work environment that directs subordinates or staff to a new differentiation and integration of new about his behavior. In making that decision, the managers do the manipulation and control of subordinate behavior, hold predictions, providing a specific work environment, resulting in the expected behavior.

Manager's decision is influenced by the goals, interests and behavior on subordinates. Decision-making process is essentially limited by human behavior. The decision affects the work environment with characteristics of each.

DEFINITION OF SOCIAL SCIENCE

Basic Social Sciences is a science that examines issues or social phenomena that arise and thrive in the environment around us, using the terms (facts, concepts, theories) that originate from different fields of knowledge of expertise in the field of social sciences such as history, economic, social geography, sociology, anthropology, social psychology. Basic social science is a study material or workmanship programs specifically designed for the purposes of education or teaching in Indonesia is given in Universities. Strictly speaking Basic Social Science courses are given in order to provide basic knowledge and general knowledge about social phenomena in order responsiveness, perception and reasoning of students in the face of the social environment can be improved so more sensitive to it.

RELIGION AND SOCIETY

Relation of religion and society much evidenced by the knowledge that includes the writing of the history of religion and prophet figure in changing social kehidupa, rational argument about the meaning and nature of life, about God and religion raises awareness of death, and the precepts Belief in God Almighty through the religion of the mystical experience .

Discuss the role of religion in social life involves two things are certainly closely related, having aspects terpeliahara. Namely the influence of religious ideals and ethics of religion in the lives of individuals from social classes and social groups, individuals and collectivities, and includes the customs and way of all foreign elements diwarnainya religion. Others also about organization and function of religion so that religious institutions and communities that intangible collectivity expression of human values, which have the meaning set includes a handle individual behavior as the (way of life) by faith and obedience to his religion. Religion as a system include the individual and society, such as the existence of religious emotion., Faith in the ideology, rites, and ceremonies, as well as race or social entity that is bound to his religion. Religion and society can also be embodied in a symbol system and strengthen the role of human motivation, then structured the laws and regulations generally, as many opinions about the life of world religions such as family problems, a state, consumption, production, days off, the principle of inheritance, and so on.
Regulation of religion in society is full of life, emphasizing the things that are normative or pointing to things that should and should be done.
 Because of different social background of the religious community, the people will have different attitudes and values as well. Needs and views of groups of different religious principles, sometimes its interests can be reflected or not at all. Because of this diversity ndalam community groups will reflect the cultural and religious differences. Arise two-way relationship, not only the social conditions that causes birth and spread of ideas and nilai0nilai, but if the ideas and values that have been institutionalized, it will affect human action. Because it is necessary to study the influence of social structures of religion, and also need to study the influence of religion on social structure.

Today's teen promiscuity

Teenage promiscuity is currently a major need to get the spotlight, because in the present social development of adolescents is very worrying because the current world-wide modernization and moral as well as the depletion of one's faith, especially today's youth. This is very worrying because the hands of this nation mudalah generation will bring, good and bad of this nation is dependent on the younger generation.
Teenagers as a transition between the children into adulthood. Teenagers are also a restructuring of consciousness or period of development and refinement of the peak of development characterized by changes in the condition of "entropy" of human consciousness that is not neat isisnya although many (knowledge, feelings, etc.) into a state of "negative entropy" state of the contents of consciousness that is composed with good, knowledge that one related to other knowledge.
In an age of forward current, adolescent promiscuity also progressing, but instead forward in promiscuity. Attitudes and behavior they are formed because of the influence of external lungkungan. Also the new things that happen, and usually more exciting, from problems arising from teenage promiscuity, curiosity about romance (romance) and sex, until the problems are contrary to law, norms and social order prevailing in the surrounding world of adolescence.
Many psychologists who claim that adolescence is a time of trouble, a turbulent, risky (psychologically), over energy, and so forth, because it is caused by some active hormones. But the claims arising from the above statement makes teenagers feel that what is happening, and what they have done is a common and reasonable.

Most teenagers today in her social efforts, they form a group or commonly called "gangs". Formation kelompok-kelompok/geng this will then will be the hallmark and have an agreement that specifically and only exist within a group. Interest to these groups become part of the growth process they experienced. Sometimes for the sake of a friend who became a member / her gang, a teen can do and give up anything, with one goal, Solidarity. But sometimes solidarity into things that are false, blind and destructive (destructive or destroyed), which ultimately undermine the sense of solidarity itself. For reasons of solidarity, a gang sometimes provide challenges or pressures to members of the group (peer pressure) is contrary to law or the existing social order. Such as using drugs, kissing boyfriend, have sex, do the hold-up, skipping school, fighting, smoking, graffiti walls, and much more.

Individually, teenagers often feel uncomfortable in doing what dituntutkan on him. However, due to the large amount of pressure or the desire to be recognized and helplessness to leave the group as well as the inability to say "no", making all the demands of a given group are forced to do. Eventually, this behavior becomes a habit, and attached as a character that is manifested in a variety of negative behaviors.
Based on the above theory, teenagers will be formed to be a person that people want. But this can not be simply charged to groups or gangs who have teens. Because adolescents are individuals who are free and each of them certainly has a unique, hallmark and innate character of the family.
As described above, that group is a group of young teenagers with the values, desires and the same fate. However, adolescence is a period where a person learns to socialize with peers in more depth and with that they get the identity of what they want.
In spite of it all, adolescence is a period which was beautiful in human life, and in the future, will make adolescence a place to spur grounding in reaching maturity. Starting from a teenager who grows out of people who depend on a person who is independent, allowing the person whose identity intersect with other adults in style.

Memory Problems in Epistemology Overview

Memory is a strange and unique thing. Memory is one of the discussion in the philosophy of knowledge that is very interesting. All our knowledge is stored in our box as a memory. Everything we experience when we experience it would turn into what is called Memory.
Without memory we may not have the knowledge. Humans who do not have memory will live only on this day. They will be blind and could only see what is in front of them. Because then their experiences are not stored and will then not be used again. Humans live like animals, maybe even worse because sometimes animals also have a good memory.
Humans can not live without the memories and the memories are very important in knowledge. Unfortunately the memory is something that can not be relied upon. Sometimes our memories can change over time. We can remember things in a way far different from what actually happened. Experiences stored in memory can be changed.
Memory is also not a good storage medium. In addition to volatile memory can also be easily disappear. We are extremely difficult to remember when we forget. We often forget to put small items of goods laid down by us. Forgot where to put these objects. In other words memory storage media is not a good place for storing information.
When in fact our unconscious recall the various details that were there. However, when the conscious mind we can not access the unconscious memory. We can not access the subconscious knowledge that without the use of hypnosis or something.